Case File Club
File 001 · NORJAK
Companion Document

Case File 001 · Unsolved

Seat 18E paid cash. Nobody solved it.

What happened after Portland has never been explained. Not in fifty-five years.

Northwest Orient 305 · Boeing 727
Portland → Seattle · November 24, 1971
Passenger of record: Dan Cooper

Passenger ticket and baggage check, Northwest Orient flight 305, Portland to Seattle, issued November 24 1971 to Dan Cooper.
Exhibit — passenger ticket and baggage check. Facsimile, Drop 001.

Section 01

The Night

November 24, 1971. Thanksgiving eve. Everything below is what the file can support — and it runs out at 8:13 PM.

  1. Portland · Afternoon

    He pays cash

    A man walks up to the Northwest Orient counter at Portland and buys a one-way seat to Seattle. He pays in cash. On the ticket he gives a name: Dan Cooper.

    The Portland to Seattle ticket coupon issued in the name Dan Cooper.
    Ticket coupon 1 — Portland to Seattle. The only paperwork he ever signed.
  2. Flight 305 · Boarding

    Seat 18E

    Boeing 727. Short hop north. He takes seat 18E near the back of the cabin, next to the one door on the aircraft that opens on a staircase.

  3. Airborne

    The note

    He hands flight attendant Florence Schaffner a note. There is a bomb in the briefcase.

  4. Airborne

    The demand

    Two hundred thousand dollars, in twenty-dollar bills. And four parachutes.

    Doesn't add upFour. Four is the number you ask for when you intend to take someone out the door with you. He left alone.

  5. Sea-Tac · Evening

    The handoff

    The 727 lands at Seattle-Tacoma. The passengers are released and walk off into the rain. The money and the parachutes come aboard. The aircraft refuels for Reno.

    Doesn't add upOne of the four chutes was a dummy training reserve — sewn shut, useless. He did not take it as his primary.

    Polaroid of a Northwest Orient Boeing 727 on a wet night ramp with the forward airstair down, captioned Sea-Tac 11-24-71.
    Polaroid — Sea-Tac, 11-24-71. Refuel and handoff.
  6. Departure

    His specifications

    He dictates how the aircraft will fly to Reno. Flaps at fifteen degrees. Landing gear down. Below ten thousand feet. Aft stairs unlocked.

    Doesn't add upThat is not a passenger's list. That is a configuration a man builds when he already knows what he is going to do with the back of the aircraft.

  7. 8:13 PM

    The pressure bump

    Somewhere over southwest Washington, the crew feels the cabin pressure shift. A bump. Nothing else.

    That is the last moment anyone can prove he was on the aircraft.

    Illustration looking up the open aft airstair of a Boeing 727 into black rain and cloud, captioned 8:13 PM November 24 1971.
    Plate — the aft airstair, 8:13 PM. Night, rain, under ten thousand feet.
  8. Reno · Landing

    The empty cabin

    The 727 comes down at Reno with the aft stairs hanging open. There is no one in the cabin. On seat 18E: a clip-on tie.

    Polaroid of an empty airliner row with a dark clip-on tie left on the seat, captioned seat 18E.
    Polaroid — seat 18E. What he left behind.
  9. February 1980

    Nine years later

    An eight-year-old boy digging on a Columbia River sandbar called Tena Bar turns up $5,800 of the ransom. The rubber bands are still around the bundles.

    Doesn't add upWrong place for every drift model of the jump. And rubber bands do not survive years in a river. These did.

    Polaroid of three banded bundles of twenty-dollar bills in wet river sand beside evidence marker 3, captioned Tena Bar 2-10-80.
    Polaroid — Tena Bar, 2-10-80. Evidence marker 3.
  10. Since

    Nothing else has ever come back

    No body. No parachute. No briefcase. And not one of the 9,997 remaining recorded bills has ever surfaced in circulation.

Section 02

Route of Incident

Two legs, one night. Tap a marker for what the file says — and what the file cannot make fit.

LEWIS R. COLUMBIA R. WASHINGTON OREGON N MODELED DRIFT ? PORTLAND 01 · BOARDING SEA-TAC 02 · HANDOFF 8:13 PM 03 · JUMP WINDOW TENA BAR 04 · 1980 RENO → 05 · LANDING · S. OFF MAP

Stylized reconstruction · not to scale · drift cone approximate

Section 03

Evidence Locker

Six items. Every one of them tells you something. Every one of them breaks something else.

Section 04

Suspect Files

Six names have been carried in this case. One of them is moving right now.

Wanted sticker with the two composite sketches of the hijacker, in sunglasses and without.
Swipe →

Two of these names are here only because the file will not let go of them. Where there is no evidence, the card says so.

Section 05

The Theories

Three camps. Everyone who reads this file ends up in one of them, then gets pulled into another.

Camp A

It was McCoy

Strongest for

Months after Cooper, Richard Floyd McCoy Jr. hijacked an aircraft and jumped with the money — the same method, run again. In December 2025 the FBI thought a parachute found on his family's property was worth seizing and testing.

Strongest against

They tested it and quietly gave it back. No charge, no confirmation. Repeating a method is not the same as inventing it.

◆ Your position
Camp B

He died in the jump

Strongest for

Night, rain, unfamiliar ground, under ten thousand feet, in a business suit. He turned down the one reserve he was handed. And not one of the 9,997 remaining recorded bills has ever been spent — the simplest reason a man never spends money is that he can't.

Strongest against

Fifty-five years of searching has produced no body, no chute, no briefcase — and one bundle of cash on a sandbar in the wrong place with the rubber bands still on it.

◆ Your position
Camp C

He vanished clean

Strongest for

He knew the aircraft, dictated a flight profile a man can step out of, and picked a jump nobody could follow. Someone who plans that far ahead plans the part after the landing — including never touching a marked bill.

Strongest against

Then account for four parachutes demanded and never used, a dummy reserve he somehow avoided, and $5,800 of his own money buried on a riverbank nine years later. Clean getaways don't leak.

◆ Your position

Reader position

Where do you land?

No position logged. Pick one — you can change it as often as the file changes your mind.

Section 06

Case Status: Active
  1. June 2026

    Officially unsolved. No suspect confirmed, no charge filed, the file still open.

  2. December 2025

    The FBI seizes and tests a parachute found on the McCoy family property, then quietly returns it. A DNA comparison against the clip-on tie from seat 18E is ongoing.

  3. February 1980

    $5,800 of the ransom surfaces at Tena Bar. It remains the only piece of the money ever recovered.

This is not history. It is a case that is still moving while you read it.